This study material has been compiled from a combination of copy-pasted text and an audio lecture transcript, providing a comprehensive overview of EPFL for prospective students.
📚 EPFL: A Comprehensive Guide for Prospective Students (2025)
🌍 Introduction to EPFL
The École Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne (EPFL), located in Lausanne, Switzerland, is a prestigious research institute and university specializing in natural sciences and engineering. It is one of Switzerland's two Federal Institutes of Technology, offering high-level education across diverse fields.
🎓 EPFL Academic Profile & Language of Instruction
EPFL provides advanced education in:
- ✅ Life Sciences
- ✅ Engineering Sciences
- ✅ Architecture
- ✅ Computer Sciences and Technologies
- ✅ Fundamental Sciences
While French is the official language for legal documents in the Vaud canton and at EPFL, the language of instruction varies by academic level:
- Preparatory Year (CMS): All courses are taught exclusively in French.
- Bachelor's Degree:
- Most courses are in French.
- The first year may include up to one English course per semester.
- Some mathematics and physics courses might be available in English or German.
- From the second year, up to 50% of courses can be in English.
- Master's Degree: The language of instruction largely depends on the specific program, with most being taught in English, while others are primarily in French.
📝 Admission Requirements for the CMS Preparatory Year
For students holding a high school diploma from a country outside the European Union (EU), EFTA, or the United Kingdom, applying for the Cours de mathématiques spéciales (CMS) preparatory year is typically required.
💡 Purpose of the CMS
The CMS is designed for:
- Students who do not meet the direct admission requirements for EPFL's Bachelor's programs.
- Holders of the Swiss maturité gymnasiale who voluntarily wish to strengthen their foundational skills before starting their Bachelor's degree.
This preparatory year focuses on core concepts in mathematics (analysis, linear algebra, analytical geometry), physics, computer science, and chemistry. It also helps students adapt to EPFL's teaching methods and campus life.
⚠️ Increasing Selectivity
Admission to the CMS has become increasingly competitive due to a significant rise in applications. Meeting the eligibility criteria does not guarantee acceptance, as places are limited. Candidates not admitted to the CMS may still apply for direct entry into a Bachelor's program via an entrance examination.
✅ Eligibility Conditions for CMS (Non-EU/EFTA/UK Applicants)
Applicants from outside the EU, EFTA, or UK may be admitted to the CMS if they meet all the following conditions:
- Highest Possible Level: Demonstrated the highest possible level in relevant subjects during high school. This means the maximum number of study years and hours for that subject in the country of education, ideally tested in final examinations.
- Specific Subject Requirements:
- Combined disciplines (e.g., Physics and Chemistry under one label) cannot fulfill two separate requirements.
- Non-general history, geography, philosophy, business, or office computing courses are not considered.
- Applied mathematics includes statistics, descriptive geometry, data visualization, quantitative finance, and cryptology.
- French Language Proficiency: A B2 level in French (according to the Common European Framework of Reference for Languages) is essential for Bachelor's programs. Applicants who did not study French in high school must provide proof of proficiency at the time of application.
- 💡 Insight: Past successful applicants often had high scores (e.g., GNP 95+ and DELF C1).
🗓️ EPFL CMS Application Process
The application period for the academic year starting in September runs from mid-November to April 30th.
1️⃣ Step 1: Initial Document Submission (Deadline: April 30th)
All documents must be scanned as PDFs (JPEG for photos) and uploaded online.
- Application Form & Fee: Complete the online registration form and pay the application fee.
- CHF 50 for Swiss certificates/diplomas.
- CHF 150 for foreign certificates.
- Identity Photo: 3/4 vertical format (min. 750x1000 pixels, max. 2 MB), face and neck portrait, centered, no hat, neutral background, clear, no alterations.
- Identity Document: Passport or ID card (both sides).
- Academic Transcripts: From the last two years of secondary education (not applicable for Swiss-educated applicants).
- Previous Higher Education Transcripts (if any).
- Swiss Residence Permit (if applicable): For the applicant and parents residing in Switzerland.
- French Language Proficiency Certificate: (Not applicable for Swiss or Francophone-educated applicants).
2️⃣ Step 2: Final Document Submission (Deadline: July 10th)
These documents must be uploaded by July 10th (with an exceptional deadline of September 30th for diplomas issued after July 10th).
- High School Diploma: (or higher education diploma, if applicable).
- Transcripts of High School Diploma: (or higher education diploma, if applicable).
- Final Upper Secondary Academic Transcript.
- End-of-Study Certificate from Previous Higher Education (if any).
⚠️ Important Notes on Documents & Acceptance
- Document Language: All documents must be in English, French, German, or Italian. Certified translations are required for documents in other languages; applications without them will be rejected.
- Optional Documents: You can also upload a motivation letter, CV, references, and internship certificates.
- Acceptance: An email confirming receipt of your application is NOT an offer of admission. Final acceptance decisions are typically communicated in late July or early August.
- Final Transcripts: Proof of successful degree completion (final transcripts) must be submitted by September 30th. Failure to do so will result in the cancellation of admission.
- Dual Matriculation: Dual enrollment at EPFL and another university is strictly prohibited. If admitted to EPFL after starting at another university, proof of withdrawal from the other institution must be provided by September 30th.
- Validity of Acceptance: Admission is valid only for the upcoming academic year. Re-application is necessary if you defer enrollment.
- Program Change: It is possible to switch to another Bachelor's program after registration but before the academic year begins (not applicable for those admitted to the second or third year of a program).
💰 Financial & Practical Considerations for Students
📊 Tuition Fees & Costs
Starting in 2025, EPFL will cap the number of first-year Bachelor's students at 3000 for at least four years.
- Guaranteed Admission: Students repeating their first year, Swiss maturité gymnasiale holders, and those who successfully complete the CMS or entrance exam are guaranteed admission.
- Competitive Admission: Holders of EU, EFTA, UK high school diplomas, or International Baccalaureate certificates will be admitted based on available places and overall average grades.
- Tuition Increase: The semester tuition fee has tripled from CHF 730 to CHF 2,190. This fee will be adjusted every four years based on the Swiss consumer price index (first adjustment in 2029).
- Additional Semester Fees:
- CHF 25 for AGEPoly (student association).
- CHF 16 for sports facilities.
- CHF 9 for the social fund.
📈 CMS Success Criteria
The CMS is considered a highly challenging year.
- To integrate into the spring semester, students must achieve a minimum average of 3.5/6 in autumn semester exams.
- To successfully complete the CMS, students must achieve a minimum average of 4.0/6 in spring semester exams.
- Out of approximately 300 students starting in October, only about 100 typically complete the CMS and qualify for the first year of a Bachelor's program.
- ⚠️ Non-EU citizens do not have a second chance to repeat the CMS.
💸 Estimated Living Costs (Monthly)
Based on EPFL's estimates for international students, excluding tuition:
- Total Monthly: CHF 2,107
- Total Yearly: CHF 25,219
- Breakdown:
- Housing: CHF 900 (rental deposit often required)
- Food: CHF 600 (approx. CHF 20/day; university meals CHF 8-10)
- Health Insurance: CHF 113-120 (mandatory for non-European students)
- Residence Tax: CHF 37
- Personal Liability Insurance: CHF 10 (compulsory)
- Transports: CHF 60 (monthly subscription)
- Radio and Television Fee: CHF 30 (compulsory)
- Supplies: CHF 100 (higher for Architecture students)
- Other Expenses: CHF 250 (personal effects, mobile, travel, outings, dental, unforeseen)
🏠 Accommodation
- Fondation Maisons pour Etudiants Lausanne (FMEL): A non-profit organization managing student housing, primarily for UNIL, EPFL, and HES-VD students. (www.fmel.ch)
- UNIL-EPFL Housing Portal: Lists private landlord offers and student sublets. Access requires a GASPAR account (EPFL credentials) for admitted students. Prospective students can request a temporary link.
- Private Rentals: Extremely difficult for non-Swiss citizens without a Swiss guarantor (who needs to provide 3 months' payslips and proof of no tax debt). Some dorms also require this.
🛂 Visa Application
For students pursuing higher education in Switzerland, the following are generally required:
- EPFL Acceptance Letter: Confirmation from EPFL that the student is suitable for the intended program and proficient in the language of instruction.
- Financial Means: Proof of sufficient funds to cover living expenses for one year (typically CHF 20,000 – CHF 25,000). Funds can be in EUR, USD, or CHF.
- Accommodation: Confirmation of suitable housing (e.g., an FMEL dormitory).
- Commitment to Leave: A document committing to leave Switzerland upon completion of studies.
- Care for Minors: If the student is a minor, proof of care arrangements.
- 💡 Tip: EPFL recommends applying for both a visa and a residence permit concurrently to save time.
- Process: The Canton of Vaud issues the residence permit. Once approved, the consulate will finalize the visa. You can contact
etrangers.etudiants@vd.chor call +41 (0) 21 316 46 46 (8:30-11:30 AM) for status inquiries. - Bank Documents: Bank statements showing sufficient funds (CHF 20,000-25,000 equivalent) are required. The account can be in the student's name or a parent's name with a commitment letter.
🚌 Transportation in Lausanne
- Zone System: Swiss public transport is zone-based. The "Grand Lausanne" (Zones 11 & 12) covers EPFL and the city center.
- Student pass (under 25): CHF 52/month.
- Over 26: CHF 74/month.
- SBB/CFF (Swiss Federal Railways):
- Half-fare Card: Up to 50% discount on public transport.
- General Abonnement (GA): Monthly/yearly pass for unlimited travel on most public transport networks.
- seven25: For those under 25, unlimited travel from 7 PM to 5 AM on weekdays, and 7 PM to 7 AM on weekends, for a monthly/yearly fee.
🏥 Health Insurance
- Mandatory: After municipal registration, the canton will send a document requiring you to arrange health insurance by a specific deadline.
- ⚠️ Warning: Failure to secure insurance by the deadline will result in the canton assigning the most expensive option to you.
- Student-Specific Providers: EPFL recommends checking options like Alliance (with a stand at Rolex Learning Center), Evasan - Swisstudies, ScoreStudies - Antaé, Groupe Mutuel - Academic Care, Swica - Studentcare, and Swisscare - Studentpass. These are special insurances for foreign Bachelor's/Master's students.
🛒 Shopping & Second-Hand Items
- Supermarkets: Migros, Lidl, Coop, Aldi, Denner, Sezai Market, Adriatique Et Bleu Market Oriantal, Boucherie Demircan (Turkish Butcher).
- Second-Hand Items: Point Blue, Gloryland, Brocante en ligne Suisse, Salvation Army brocki.ch, ricardo.ch, anibis.ch.
🏁 Conclusion
EPFL offers rigorous academic programs in natural sciences and engineering. Prospective students, especially those from outside the EU, EFTA, or UK, must navigate a selective admission process, often involving the demanding CMS preparatory year. Successful application requires meticulous attention to academic prerequisites, language proficiency, and a multi-stage documentation submission. Furthermore, students must plan for significant financial commitments, including increased tuition fees and substantial living expenses, while also securing accommodation and fulfilling comprehensive visa requirements. The institution emphasizes academic excellence and a structured approach to student life, necessitating thorough preparation from all applicants.








